CFPB Will Treat Payment Apps Like Banks

The entrance to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) headquarters building is seen on August 18, 2024, in Washington, DC.

Key Takeaways

  • The Shopper Monetary Safety Bureau finalized a rule permitting the company to oversee fintech fee corporations resembling PayPal, the identical approach it does banks and credit score unions.
  • Digital fee providers will face further scrutiny to make sure they're following guidelines about buyer privateness, fraud, and shutting accounts.
  • The rule is the most recent of a number of strikes the bureau has made to carry further scrutiny to fee apps as they develop in reputation.

The federal government’s banking watchdog plans to maintain a more in-depth eye on fee apps like Venmo and PayPal any more.

The Shopper Monetary Safety Bureau (CFPB), which regulates shopper monetary providers, finalized a rule Thursday permitting the company to often examine fintech corporations similar to it does with banks and credit score unions. The rule will apply to the most important gamers within the fee enterprise, protecting people who course of 50 million transactions per yr or extra.

Below the brand new rule, CFPB inspectors can go to fintech corporations, interview workers, and overview paperwork to make sure they’re following guidelines relating to shopper privateness, fraud, and shutting prospects’ accounts.

“Digital payments have gone from novelty to necessity, and our oversight must reflect this reality,” CFPB Director Rohit Chopra said in a press release. “The rule will assist to guard shopper privateness, guard in opposition to fraud, and stop unlawful account closures.” 

Major digital payment companies include Apple (AAPL), Google (GOOG, GOOGL), Amazon (AMZN), Meta (META), Block (SQ), and Paypal (PYPL).

The Financial Technology Association, an industry group for payment providers, said the new rule was unnecessary, pointing to data from the bureau showing that only 1% of complaints the agency received in 2023 were about payment services.

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“It’s not clear what drawback this rule is fixing,” association CEO Penny Lee said in a press release. “Payment corporations are well-regulated on the state and federal ranges, and customers are having optimistic experiences with them.”

The rule was announced last year, and the bureau made several changes from the original version, such as raising the supervision bar to 50 million yearly transactions from 5 million and specifying that it would only cover transactions in U.S. dollars.

The rule is the most recent motion the CFPB has taken to carry fee apps underneath nearer scrutiny because the providers have grown in reputation in recent times. Final yr, the bureau warned customers that the FDIC doesn’t insure cash saved in fee apps like it might if the funds have been in a checking account.

Correction and replace, Nov. 21, 2024: A earlier model of this story incorrectly recognized the brink for being supervised as a financial institution. It has additionally been up to date to incorporate a response from the Monetary Expertise Affiliation.

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leadzevs/ author of the article

LeadZevs (John Lesley) is an experienced trader specializing in technical analysis and forecasting of the cryptocurrency market. He has over 10 years of experience with a wide range of markets and assets - currencies, indices and commodities.John is the author of popular topics on major forums with millions of views and works as both an analyst and a professional trader for both clients and himself.

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